Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tolkə̑nlanem	om tolkə̑nlane
2SG:	tolkə̑nlanet	ot tolkə̑nlane
3SG:	tolkə̑nlana	ok/ogeš tolkə̑nlane
1PL:	tolkə̑nlanena	ona/ogə̑na tolkə̑nlane
2PL:	tolkə̑nlaneda	oda/ogə̑da tolkə̑nlane
3PL:	tolkə̑nlanat	ogə̑t tolkə̑nlane

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tolkə̑nlanə̑šə̑m	šə̑m tolkə̑nlane
2SG:	tolkə̑nlanə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ tolkə̑nlane
3SG:	tolkə̑nlanə̑š	ə̑š tolkə̑nlane
1PL:	tolkə̑nlanə̑šna	ə̑šna tolkə̑nlane
2PL:	tolkə̑nlanə̑šda	ə̑šda tolkə̑nlane
3PL:	tolkə̑nlanə̑št	ə̑št tolkə̑nlane

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tolkə̑nlanenam	tolkə̑nlanen omə̑l
2SG:	tolkə̑nlanenat	tolkə̑nlanen otə̑l
3SG:	tolkə̑nlanen	tolkə̑nlanen ogə̑l
1PL:	tolkə̑nlanenna	tolkə̑nlanen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	tolkə̑nlanenda	tolkə̑nlanen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	tolkə̑nlanenə̑t	tolkə̑nlanen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tolkə̑nlanem ə̑l'e	om tolkə̑nlane ə̑l'e
2SG:	tolkə̑nlanet ə̑l'e	ot tolkə̑nlane ə̑l'e
3SG:	tolkə̑nlana ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš tolkə̑nlane ə̑l'e
1PL:	tolkə̑nlanena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na tolkə̑nlane ə̑l'e
2PL:	tolkə̑nlaneda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da tolkə̑nlane ə̑l'e
3PL:	tolkə̑nlanat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t tolkə̑nlane ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tolkə̑nlanem ulmaš	om tolkə̑nlane ulmaš
2SG:	tolkə̑nlanet ulmaš	ot tolkə̑nlane ulmaš
3SG:	tolkə̑nlana ulmaš	ok/ogeš tolkə̑nlane ulmaš
1PL:	tolkə̑nlanena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na tolkə̑nlane ulmaš
2PL:	tolkə̑nlaneda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da tolkə̑nlane ulmaš
3PL:	tolkə̑nlanat ulmaš	ogə̑t tolkə̑nlane ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tolkə̑nlanenam ə̑l'e	tolkə̑nlanen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	tolkə̑nlanenat ə̑l'e	tolkə̑nlanen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	tolkə̑nlanen ə̑l'e	tolkə̑nlanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	tolkə̑nlanenna ə̑l'e	tolkə̑nlanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	tolkə̑nlanenda ə̑l'e	tolkə̑nlanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	tolkə̑nlanen ə̑l'e	tolkə̑nlanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tolkə̑nlanenam ulmaš	tolkə̑nlanen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	tolkə̑nlanenat ulmaš	tolkə̑nlanen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	tolkə̑nlanen ulmaš	tolkə̑nlanen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	tolkə̑nlanenna ulmaš	tolkə̑nlanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	tolkə̑nlanenda ulmaš	tolkə̑nlanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	tolkə̑nlanen ulmaš	tolkə̑nlanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	tolkə̑nlane	it tolkə̑nlane
3SG:	tolkə̑nlanə̑že	ə̑nže tolkə̑nlane
1PL:	(tolkə̑nlanena)	(ona/ogə̑na tolkə̑nlane)
2PL:	tolkə̑nlanə̑za	ida tolkə̑nlane
3PL:	tolkə̑nlanə̑št	ə̑nə̑št tolkə̑nlane

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tolkə̑nlanə̑nem	ə̑nem tolkə̑nlane
2SG:	tolkə̑nlanə̑net	ə̑net tolkə̑nlane
3SG:	tolkə̑nlanə̑neže	ə̑než tolkə̑nlane
1PL:	tolkə̑nlanə̑nena	ə̑nena tolkə̑nlane
2PL:	tolkə̑nlanə̑neda	ə̑neda tolkə̑nlane
3PL:	tolkə̑nlanə̑nešt	ə̑nešt tolkə̑nlane

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tolkə̑nlanə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem tolkə̑nlane ə̑l'e
2SG:	tolkə̑nlanə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net tolkə̑nlane ə̑l'e
3SG:	tolkə̑nlanə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než tolkə̑nlane ə̑l'e
1PL:	tolkə̑nlanə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena tolkə̑nlane ə̑l'e
2PL:	tolkə̑nlanə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda tolkə̑nlane ə̑l'e
3PL:	tolkə̑nlanə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt tolkə̑nlane ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	tolkə̑nlanə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net tolkə̑nlane ulmaš
3SG:	tolkə̑nlanə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než tolkə̑nlane ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	tolkə̑nlanə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda tolkə̑nlane ulmaš
3PL:	tolkə̑nlanə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt tolkə̑nlane ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	tolkə̑nlanaš
Necessitive infinitive:	tolkə̑nlanə̑man
Active participle:	tolkə̑nlanə̑še
Passive participle:	tolkə̑nlanə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	tolkə̑nlanə̑šaš
Negative participle:	tolkə̑nlanə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	tolkə̑nlanen
Negative gerund:	tolkə̑nlanə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	tolkə̑nlanə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	tolkə̑nlanə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	tolkə̑nlanə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	tolkə̑nlanə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	tolkə̑nlanə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023